To travel safely with your dog in the car, keep your dog restrained in the back seat with a harness and a dog seat belt or a secured crate, never let it ride on your lap or with its head out of the window, plan a stop every two to three hours, and never leave it alone in a parked car. A few simple habits make car trips safer and calmer for both of you.
Whether it is a drive to the vet, a weekend at the cottage or a long road trip across Canada, a loose dog in a moving car can distract the driver and get hurt during a sudden stop. Here is how to prepare.
Where should a dog sit in the car?
The back seat is the safest place for most dogs. A dog in the front seat can be hurt by the airbag and is more likely to distract you. Larger dogs can also travel in the cargo area of an SUV if they are restrained or in a secured crate.
How do you restrain a dog in the car?
- Harness and seat belt: a dog seat belt for car clips into the seat belt buckle and attaches to your dog's harness. An elastic section, like on our elastic dog car seat belt, absorbs jolts when you brake.
- Always use a harness, never a collar. In a sudden stop, a belt attached to a collar puts all the force on the neck. A padded harness such as our no-pull dog harness with handle spreads it across the chest.
- Keep the belt short enough that your dog can sit and lie down, but cannot reach the front seats or fall off the seat.
- Crates: if you use a crate, secure it so it cannot slide or tip over.
How do you prepare a dog for a long drive?
- Start with short trips around the block, then to a park, so the car means something good.
- Feed a light meal a few hours before leaving, not just before, to reduce car sickness.
- Exercise first: a walk before the drive helps your dog rest during the trip.
- Bring familiar things: a blanket or bed that smells like home helps your dog relax.
What should you pack for a road trip with a dog?
- Water and a bowl, food and treats
- Leash, harness and poop bags, such as our biodegradable dog poop bags
- A portable pet first aid kit
- A blanket or seat cover, and wipes for muddy paws
- Your dog's vaccination records and any medication
- A tag with your phone number on the collar. A Bluetooth tracker tag can also help you find a pet nearby (it is not a live GPS tracker).
How often should you stop?
Plan a break every two to three hours so your dog can drink, stretch and relieve itself. Always put the leash on before opening the door: rest areas near highways are not safe places for a loose dog.
Never leave your dog alone in a parked car
In summer, a car heats up very quickly, even with the windows cracked, and can become dangerous within minutes. In winter, a car can get too cold, especially for small, short-haired or senior dogs. If you cannot take your dog with you when you stop, leave it at home.
What if my dog gets car sick?
Signs include drooling, yawning, whining and vomiting. Keep the car cool, open a window slightly, face your dog forward and make trips short at first. Many puppies grow out of it. If your dog is often sick in the car, ask your vet for advice.
See all our pet travel accessories and dog harnesses and leashes. Not sure which harness to choose? Read how to choose a no-pull dog harness. Every order ships free across Canada.
Frequently asked questions
Can I attach a dog seat belt to a collar?
No. Always attach it to a well-fitted harness to protect your dog's neck.
Can my dog ride with its head out of the window?
It is best not to. Dust, insects and small stones can injure the eyes, and your dog could be hurt if it leans out too far.
Is it safe for a dog to ride in the front seat?
The back seat is safer. Front airbags are designed for adults and can injure a dog.
Written by Hicham, Zootly. This article is general information. Check local rules for transporting pets and ask your vet about your dog's specific needs.